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Plan Sweep Algorithm

Plan Sweep Algorithm image 1
  • Status of l: the particular pair of segments intersecting l
  • Event points: wherever changes are essential.

At an event point: update the particular status with the sweep line and execute intersection tests.
Upper: a new segment will be included with the particular status of l and it’s tested against the rest.
Lower: it’s deleted from the status associated with l

  • Only testing pairs associated with segments for that there's a horizontal line intersects both segments.
  • But, it might be inefficient, O(n2) for many instances. (ex) a set of segments all intersect along with x-axis.

To include the idea of being close in the horizontal direction, only test segments that are adjacent in the horizontal direction --

  • Only test every along with ones to its left and right
  • New ‘status’: ordered sequence associated with segments
  • New ‘event points’: endpoints as well as intersects
plane sweep algorithm image 2
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